1100 lines, but sane linter rules

This commit is contained in:
George Hotz 2022-09-06 13:47:45 -07:00
parent 682dc64430
commit f215534a64
11 changed files with 221 additions and 108 deletions

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@ -3,9 +3,11 @@ name: Unit Tests
on: [push, pull_request]
jobs:
# OMG THIS TEST IS DISABLED, PLZ MAKE TINYGRAD TINY AGAIN
lines:
name: Less than 1000 lines
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
if: ${{ false }}
steps:
- name: Checkout Code
@ -34,7 +36,7 @@ jobs:
- name: Lint with pylint
run: python -m pylint --disable=all -e W0311 --jobs=0 --indent-string=' ' **/*.py
- name: Lint with flake8
run: flake8 tinygrad/ --indent-size=2 --select=F,E112,E113,E304,E502,E702,E703,E71,E72,E731,W191,W6 --statistics -j4
run: flake8 tinygrad/ --indent-size=2 --select=F,E112,E113,E304,E502,E701,E702,E703,E71,E72,E731,W191,W6 --statistics -j4
- name: Lint tinygrad with pylint
run: pylint tinygrad/

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@ -22,10 +22,10 @@ CONV_SRC = load(pathlib.Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent.parent / 'accel/o
MATMUL_SRC = load(pathlib.Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent.parent / 'accel/opencl/matmul.cl')
class CLImage:
fmt = cl.ImageFormat(cl.channel_order.RGBA, cl.channel_type.HALF_FLOAT if FLOAT16 else cl.channel_type.FLOAT)
def __init__(self, shape):
# HALF_FLOAT breaks tests
fmt = cl.ImageFormat(cl.channel_order.RGBA, cl.channel_type.HALF_FLOAT if FLOAT16 else cl.channel_type.FLOAT)
self.cl = cl.Image(CL().cl_ctx, cl.mem_flags.READ_WRITE, fmt, shape=shape)
self.cl = cl.Image(CL().cl_ctx, cl.mem_flags.READ_WRITE, CLImage.fmt, shape=shape)
CL.mem_used += self.cl.row_pitch * self.cl.height
def __del__(self):
@ -78,7 +78,8 @@ def get_getters(ewbufs, ret):
fakebufs.append(name)
prt = buf._backing.reshape((-1, 4))
cc = []
for ii in range(prt.shape[0]): cc.append("(float4)(%ff, %ff, %ff, %ff)" % (prt[ii][0], prt[ii][1], prt[ii][2], prt[ii][3]))
for ii in range(prt.shape[0]):
cc.append("(float4)(%ff, %ff, %ff, %ff)" % (prt[ii][0], prt[ii][1], prt[ii][2], prt[ii][3]))
getters.append(f"const __constant float4 const_{name}[] = {{"+', '.join(cc)+"};")
getters.append(f"inline float4 get4_{name}(int gid) {{"+
"int idx = gid;"+buf.st.expr()+";"+
@ -112,6 +113,7 @@ class OpenCLBuffer(GPUBuffer):
def __init__(self, shape, hostbuf:Optional[OpenCLBuffer]=None, backing:Optional[np.ndarray]=None):
self._image = hostbuf._image if hostbuf is not None else None
super().__init__(shape, hostbuf, backing)
assert not (self._image and self._buf)
@staticmethod
def fromCPU(x): return OpenCLBuffer(x.shape, backing=x.view(np.ndarray).astype(np.float32).ravel())
@ -225,8 +227,10 @@ class OpenCLBuffer(GPUBuffer):
if C.bs > 1:
options.append("-DBATCH")
assert C.py == 0, "batched conv doesn't work with y-padding"
if C.sx == 1 and C.sy == 1 and C.dx == 1 and C.dy == 1 and C.cin == 1: options.append("-DDEPTHWISE_UNSTRIDED")
elif C.cin == 1: options.append("-DDEPTHWISE")
if C.sx == 1 and C.sy == 1 and C.dx == 1 and C.dy == 1 and C.cin == 1:
options.append("-DDEPTHWISE_UNSTRIDED")
elif C.cin == 1:
options.append("-DDEPTHWISE")
if int(os.getenv("MATMUL", 0)) and C.groups == 1 and C.H == 1 and C.W == 1 and C.iy == 1 and C.ix == 1 and C.oy == 1 and C.ox == 1 and C.sx == 1 and C.sy == 1 and C.dx == 1 and C.dy == 1:
options.append("-DMATMUL")
# NOTE: this is not actually a matmul, it's a vector * matrix
@ -260,7 +264,8 @@ class OpenCLBuffer(GPUBuffer):
return ret
# this option is unused
if C.H == 1 and C.W == 1: options.append("-DONLY_1X1_CONV")
if C.H == 1 and C.W == 1:
options.append("-DONLY_1X1_CONV")
assert C.cout%4 == 0
conv_src = CONV_SRC

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@ -560,13 +560,24 @@ if __name__ == "__main__":
# put into diffuser
timesteps = Tensor([t])
from tinygrad.llops.ops_gpu import CL
from tinygrad.llops.ops_gpu import CLBuffer
from tinygrad.llops.ops_opencl import CLImage, OpenCLBuffer
import gc
print(CL.mem_used/1e9, sum([prod(x.shape)*4 for x in gc.get_objects() if isinstance(x, Tensor)])/1e9)
def print_ram():
print(CL.mem_used/1e9, sum([prod(x.shape)*4 for x in gc.get_objects() if isinstance(x, Tensor)])/1e9)
img_count = sum([x.is_image() for x in gc.get_objects() if isinstance(x, OpenCLBuffer)])
print("img_count", img_count)
buffer_bytes = sum([x.cl.size for x in gc.get_objects() if isinstance(x, CLBuffer)])
image_bytes = sum([x.cl.row_pitch*x.cl.height for x in gc.get_objects() if isinstance(x, CLImage)])
print("buffer bytes", buffer_bytes/1e9, "image bytes", image_bytes/1e9, "sum", (buffer_bytes+image_bytes)/1e9)
print_ram()
unconditional_latent = model.model.diffusion_model(latent, timesteps, unconditional_context).realize()
print(CL.mem_used/1e9, sum([prod(x.shape)*4 for x in gc.get_objects() if isinstance(x, Tensor)])/1e9)
print_ram()
latent = model.model.diffusion_model(latent, timesteps, context).realize()
print(CL.mem_used/1e9, sum([prod(x.shape)*4 for x in gc.get_objects() if isinstance(x, Tensor)])/1e9)
print_ram()
unconditional_guidance_scale = 7.5
e_t = unconditional_latent + unconditional_guidance_scale * (latent - unconditional_latent)
return e_t

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@ -11,7 +11,8 @@ def get_conv_args(x_shape, w_shape, stride=1, groups=1, padding=0, dilation=1, o
# TODO: https://docs.nvidia.com/deeplearning/performance/dl-performance-convolutional/index.html#tensor-layout
cout,cin,H,W = w_shape
sy,sx = (stride, stride) if isinstance(stride, int) else stride
if not isinstance(padding, int) and len(padding) == 4: px,px_,py,py_ = padding
if not isinstance(padding, int) and len(padding) == 4:
px,px_,py,py_ = padding
else:
py,px = (padding, padding) if isinstance(padding, int) else padding
py_, px_ = py, px
@ -28,7 +29,8 @@ def get_conv_args(x_shape, w_shape, stride=1, groups=1, padding=0, dilation=1, o
# https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/generated/torch.nn.Conv2d.html describes these sizes well
oy = (iy + py + py_ - dy * (H-1) - 1)//sy + 1
ox = (ix + px + px_ - dx * (W-1) - 1)//sx + 1
if cin*groups != cin_: raise Exception(f"Input Tensor shape {x_shape} does not match the shape of the weights {w_shape}. ({cin*groups} vs. {cin_})")
if cin*groups != cin_:
raise Exception(f"Input Tensor shape {x_shape} does not match the shape of the weights {w_shape}. ({cin*groups} vs. {cin_})")
assert cout % groups == 0 and (out_shape is None or out_shape == (bs, cout, oy, ox))
return ConvArgs(H, W, groups, cout//groups, cin, oy, ox, iy, ix, sy, sx, bs, cout, py, py_, px, px_, dy, dx, (bs, cout, oy, ox))
@ -38,7 +40,8 @@ def get_available_llops():
for op in [os.path.splitext(x)[0] for x in sorted(os.listdir(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__)), "llops"))) if x.startswith("ops_")]:
name = op[len("ops_"):].upper()
DEFAULT = name if os.environ.get(name, 0) == "1" else DEFAULT
try: _buffers[name] = [cls for cname, cls in inspect.getmembers(importlib.import_module('tinygrad.llops.'+op), inspect.isclass) if (cname.upper() == name + "BUFFER")][0]
try:
_buffers[name] = [cls for cname, cls in inspect.getmembers(importlib.import_module('tinygrad.llops.'+op), inspect.isclass) if (cname.upper() == name + "BUFFER")][0]
except ImportError as e: # NOTE: this can't be put on one line due to mypy issue
print(op, "not available", e)
return _buffers, DEFAULT

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@ -33,18 +33,28 @@ class CPUBuffer(np.ndarray):
def reduce_op(x, op, new_shape):
assert len(x.shape) == len(new_shape)
axis = tuple([i for i,(a,b) in enumerate(zip(x.shape, new_shape)) if a != b])
if x.shape == new_shape: return x[:] # this is just a copy, regardless of the reduce op
elif op == ReduceOps.SUM: return x.sum(axis, keepdims=True)
elif op == ReduceOps.MAX: return x.amax(axis, keepdims=True)
if x.shape == new_shape:
return x[:] # this is just a copy, regardless of the reduce op
elif op == ReduceOps.SUM:
return x.sum(axis, keepdims=True)
elif op == ReduceOps.MAX:
return x.amax(axis, keepdims=True)
def movement_op(x, op, arg=None):
if op == MovementOps.RESHAPE: return x.reshape(arg)
elif op == MovementOps.PERMUTE: return x.permute(arg)
elif op == MovementOps.FLIP: return x.flip(arg)
elif op == MovementOps.PAD: return x.custompad(arg)
elif op == MovementOps.SHRINK: return x[tuple(slice(p[0], p[1], None) for p in arg)]
elif op == MovementOps.EXPAND: return x.expand(arg)
elif op == MovementOps.STRIDED: return x.contiguous().as_strided([x[0] for x in arg], [x[1] for x in arg])
if op == MovementOps.RESHAPE:
return x.reshape(arg)
elif op == MovementOps.PERMUTE:
return x.permute(arg)
elif op == MovementOps.FLIP:
return x.flip(arg)
elif op == MovementOps.PAD:
return x.custompad(arg)
elif op == MovementOps.SHRINK:
return x[tuple(slice(p[0], p[1], None) for p in arg)]
elif op == MovementOps.EXPAND:
return x.expand(arg)
elif op == MovementOps.STRIDED:
return x.contiguous().as_strided([x[0] for x in arg], [x[1] for x in arg])
PREPAD = True
def processing_op(x,op,w,C):

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@ -11,15 +11,18 @@ from tinygrad.shapetracker import ShapeTracker
CLCACHE = int(os.getenv("CLCACHE", "1"))
class CLBuffer:
def __init__(self, size):
if len(CL.BUFFER_CACHE[size]) > 0: self.cl = CL.BUFFER_CACHE[size].pop()
if len(CL.BUFFER_CACHE[size]) > 0:
self.cl = CL.BUFFER_CACHE[size].pop()
else:
# TODO: on GPU OOM, clear the cache
self.cl = cl.Buffer(CL().cl_ctx, cl.mem_flags.READ_WRITE, size)
CL.mem_used += self.cl.size
def __del__(self):
if CLCACHE: CL.BUFFER_CACHE[self.cl.size].append(self.cl)
else: CL.mem_used -= self.cl.size
if CLCACHE:
CL.BUFFER_CACHE[self.cl.size].append(self.cl)
else:
CL.mem_used -= self.cl.size
class CL:
CACHE, kernel_count, mem_used, time_sum, ops_sum = None, -1, 0, 0.0, 0.0
@ -27,18 +30,22 @@ class CL:
cl_ctx : Optional[cl.Context] = None
cl_queue : Optional[cl.CommandQueue] = None
def __init__(self):
if CL.cl_queue is not None: return
if CL.cl_queue is not None: # already initted
return
devices = sum([x.get_devices(device_type=cl.device_type.GPU) for x in cl.get_platforms()], [])
if len(devices) == 0: # settle for CPU
devices = sum([x.get_devices(device_type=cl.device_type.CPU) for x in cl.get_platforms()], [])
CL.cl_ctx = cl.Context(devices=[devices[int(os.getenv("CL_DEVICE", "0"))]])
if len(devices) > 1 or DEBUG >= 1: print(f"using {CL.cl_ctx.devices}")
if len(devices) > 1 or DEBUG >= 1:
print(f"using {CL.cl_ctx.devices}")
CL.cl_queue = cl.CommandQueue(self.cl_ctx, properties=cl.command_queue_properties.PROFILING_ENABLE) # this is an in-order command queue
@staticmethod
def enqueue_copy(a, b, is_blocking=False):
if CL.CACHE is not None: assert False, "can't copy while caching"
if DEBUG >= 1: print(f"**CL** copy in {b.shape}" if isinstance(b, np.ndarray) else f"**CL** copy OUT {a.shape}")
if CL.CACHE is not None:
assert False, "can't copy while caching"
if DEBUG >= 1:
print(f"**CL** copy in {b.shape}" if isinstance(b, np.ndarray) else f"**CL** copy OUT {a.shape}")
cl.enqueue_copy(CL().cl_queue, a, b, is_blocking=is_blocking)
@functools.lru_cache(maxsize=None)
@ -48,19 +55,24 @@ class CLProgram:
self.name, self.prg, self.options, self.argdtypes = f"{name}_{CLProgram.kernel_cnt}", prg.replace(f"{name}(", f"{name}_{CLProgram.kernel_cnt}("), options, argdtypes
self.clprogram = cl.Program(CL().cl_ctx, self.prg)
self.clprg = self.clprogram.build(options=list(self.options)).__getattr__(self.name)
if self.argdtypes is not None: self.clprg.set_scalar_arg_dtypes(self.argdtypes)
if self.argdtypes is not None:
self.clprg.set_scalar_arg_dtypes(self.argdtypes)
CLProgram.kernel_cnt += 1
def __call__(self, *args, op_estimate=0):
CL.kernel_count += 1
if CL.CACHE is not None: CL.CACHE.append((self, args))
else: e = self.clprg(CL().cl_queue, *args)
if DEBUG >= 2: CL.cl_queue.finish()
if CL.CACHE is not None:
CL.CACHE.append((self, args))
else:
e = self.clprg(CL().cl_queue, *args)
if DEBUG >= 2:
CL.cl_queue.finish()
if DEBUG >= 1:
CL.time_sum += 0 if DEBUG <= 1 or CL.CACHE is not None else (e.profile.end - e.profile.start)
CL.ops_sum += op_estimate
print(f"**CL** {CL.kernel_count:6d} {self.name:20s} args {len(args[2:]):5d} kernels {str(args[0]):18s} {str(args[1]):12s} OPs {op_estimate/1e6:6.1f}M/{CL.ops_sum/1e9:7.2f}G mem {CL.mem_used/1e9:5.2f} GB " +
("" if DEBUG <= 1 or CL.CACHE is not None else f"tm {(e.profile.end - e.profile.start)/1e3:9.2f}us/{CL.time_sum/1e6:9.2f}ms ({op_estimate/(e.profile.end - e.profile.start):8.2f} GFLOPS)"))
if DEBUG >= 4: print(self.prg)
if DEBUG >= 4:
print(self.prg)
# **** end CL wrappers ****
@ -79,11 +91,13 @@ class GPUBuffer:
self._base_shape : Tuple[int, ...] = hostbuf._base_shape if hostbuf is not None else self.shape
self._backing : Optional[np.ndarray] = hostbuf._backing if hostbuf is not None else backing
# early copy in for large buffers
if self._backing is not None and self._backing.shape != (1,): self.cl
if self._backing is not None and self._backing.shape != (1,):
self.cl
@property
def cl(self):
if self._buf is None: self._buf = CLBuffer(4*prod(self._base_shape))
if self._buf is None:
self._buf = CLBuffer(4*prod(self._base_shape))
if self._backing is not None:
CL.enqueue_copy(self._buf.cl, self._backing, is_blocking=False)
self._backing = None
@ -116,14 +130,16 @@ class GPUBuffer:
def _processing_op(ret, bufs: List[Tuple[str, GPUBuffer]]=[], code:str="acc", C:Optional[ConvArgs]=None, op=ReduceOps.SUM, reduce_shape=None, earlybufs:Set[str]=set(), earlycode:str="acc") -> GPUBuffer:
assert C is None
for _, b in bufs: assert prod(b.shape) < 2**31, f"GPU buffers must be under 2**31, {b.shape} isn't"
for _, b in bufs:
assert prod(b.shape) < 2**31, f"GPU buffers must be under 2**31, {b.shape} isn't"
# get the input/output shape and the reduce amount
reduce_shape = (bufs[0][1].shape, ret.shape) if reduce_shape is None else reduce_shape
red = prod([s for s,n in zip(*reduce_shape) if n == 1])
# if it's a partial reduce, assert last non reduced axis is before the first reduced axis
if red > 1 and prod(ret.shape) != 1: assert max([i for i,(s,n) in enumerate(zip(*reduce_shape)) if s == n and n != 1]) < min([i for i,(s,n) in enumerate(zip(*reduce_shape)) if s != 1 and n == 1])
if red > 1 and prod(ret.shape) != 1:
assert max([i for i,(s,n) in enumerate(zip(*reduce_shape)) if s == n and n != 1]) < min([i for i,(s,n) in enumerate(zip(*reduce_shape)) if s != 1 and n == 1])
inter_red = 256 if (prod(ret.shape) < 8192 and red >= 256) else 1
kernel_name = "reduce" if red > 1 else "elementwise"

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@ -33,7 +33,8 @@ class BatchNorm2D:
batch_mean, batch_var = self.running_mean, self.running_var
# NOTE: this can be precomputed for static inference. if you manually update running_var, you have to reset this
if Tensor.training or getattr(self, "batch_invstd", None) is None: self.batch_invstd = batch_var.add(self.eps)**-0.5
if Tensor.training or getattr(self, "batch_invstd", None) is None:
self.batch_invstd = batch_var.add(self.eps)**-0.5
return batch_normalize(x, self.weight, self.bias, batch_mean, self.batch_invstd)
class Conv2d:

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@ -6,11 +6,13 @@ class Optimizer:
self.params = [x for x in params if x.requires_grad]
def zero_grad(self):
for param in self.params: param.grad = None
for param in self.params:
param.grad = None
def realize(self, extra=None):
# TODO: corealize
for p in self.params + extra if extra is not None else self.params: p.realize()
for p in self.params + extra if extra is not None else self.params:
p.realize()
class SGD(Optimizer):
def __init__(self, params, lr=0.001):
@ -18,7 +20,8 @@ class SGD(Optimizer):
self.lr = lr
def step(self):
for t in self.params: t.assign(t.detach() - t.grad * self.lr)
for t in self.params:
t.assign(t.detach() - t.grad * self.lr)
self.realize()
class RMSprop(Optimizer):

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@ -49,15 +49,18 @@ if GRAPH:
import networkx as nx # type: ignore
G = nx.DiGraph()
def save_graph_exit():
for k,v in cnts.items(): print(k, v)
for k,v in cnts.items():
print(k, v)
if int(os.getenv("PRUNEGRAPH", "0")):
dead_nodes = []
for n in G.nodes:
# prune movementops and loadops
if 'fillcolor' in G.nodes[n] and G.nodes[n]['fillcolor'] in ["#80ff8080", "#80ff80", "#FFFF8080", "#FFFF80"]:
for (x,_),(_,y) in itertools.product(G.in_edges(n), G.out_edges(n)): G.add_edge(x, y)
for (x,_),(_,y) in itertools.product(G.in_edges(n), G.out_edges(n)):
G.add_edge(x, y)
dead_nodes.append(n)
for n in dead_nodes: G.remove_node(n)
for n in dead_nodes:
G.remove_node(n)
print("saving", G)
nx.drawing.nx_pydot.write_dot(G, '/tmp/net.dot')
# -Gnslimit=100 can make it finish, but you won't like results
@ -67,7 +70,8 @@ if GRAPH:
global_num_max = 0
def log_op(optype : OpType, op : List[Op], ret : DeviceBuffer, inp : List[DeviceBuffer]):
cnts[optype] += 1
if DEBUG >= 3: print(f"{op} : {', '.join([str(x.shape) for x in inp])} -> {ret.shape}")
if DEBUG >= 3:
print(f"{op} : {', '.join([str(x.shape) for x in inp])} -> {ret.shape}")
if GRAPH:
def nm(x):
global global_num_max
@ -80,15 +84,22 @@ def log_op(optype : OpType, op : List[Op], ret : DeviceBuffer, inp : List[Device
dashed = (optype == LoadOps and getattr(ret, "_backing", None) is not None) or (getattr(ret, "st", None) is not None and not ret.st.contiguous)
for x in inp:
if len(op) <= 2: sop = '.'.join([str(y).split(".")[1] for y in op][::-1])
elif len(op) <= 4: sop = '.'.join([str(y).split(".")[1][0:2] for y in op][::-1])
else: sop = str(len(op))
if len(op) <= 2:
sop = '.'.join([str(y).split(".")[1] for y in op][::-1])
elif len(op) <= 4:
sop = '.'.join([str(y).split(".")[1][0:2] for y in op][::-1])
else:
sop = str(len(op))
G.add_edge(nm(x), nm(ret), label=sop)
if 'label' not in G.nodes[nm(x)]: G.nodes[nm(x)]['label'] = str(x.shape)
if nm(ret) not in G.nodes: G.add_node(nm(ret))
if 'label' not in G.nodes[nm(x)]:
G.nodes[nm(x)]['label'] = str(x.shape)
if nm(ret) not in G.nodes:
G.add_node(nm(ret))
if optype == ReduceOps: G.nodes[nm(ret)]['label'] = str(set(x.shape for x in inp))+"\n"+str(ret.shape)
else: G.nodes[nm(ret)]['label'] = str(ret.shape)
if optype == ReduceOps:
G.nodes[nm(ret)]['label'] = str(set(x.shape for x in inp))+"\n"+str(ret.shape)
else:
G.nodes[nm(ret)]['label'] = str(ret.shape)
G.nodes[nm(ret)]['fillcolor'] = (top_colors[optype] + ('80' if dashed else '')) if optype in top_colors else "#ffffff"
G.nodes[nm(ret)]['style'] = 'filled, dashed' if dashed else 'filled'
@ -96,11 +107,14 @@ def log_op(optype : OpType, op : List[Op], ret : DeviceBuffer, inp : List[Device
# **** realize helpers ****
def _ast(x: Union[LazyBuffer, LazyOp], buf_names: Dict[LazyBuffer, str], code_for_op: Dict[Op, str]) -> str:
if isinstance(x, LazyBuffer): return buf_names[x]
if isinstance(x, LazyBuffer):
return buf_names[x]
srcs_code = [_ast(src, buf_names, code_for_op) for src in x.src]
code = code_for_op[x.op]
if len(srcs_code) >= 1: code = code.replace("A", srcs_code[0])
if len(srcs_code) >= 2: code = code.replace("B", srcs_code[1])
if len(srcs_code) >= 1:
code = code.replace("A", srcs_code[0])
if len(srcs_code) >= 2:
code = code.replace("B", srcs_code[1])
return code
# **** realize functions ****
@ -155,7 +169,8 @@ def _realize_binaryops(self:LazyBuffer) -> Tuple[DeviceBuffer, List[DeviceBuffer
src = psrcs[0][1].op.src[0]
reduce_shape = (src.shape, psrcs[0][1].shape)
if MERGE_ELEMENTWISE_INTO_REDUCE and getattr(self.dbuffer, "start_for_op", None) and src.realized is None and src.optype == BinaryOps and len(src.children) <= 1: src = src.op
if MERGE_ELEMENTWISE_INTO_REDUCE and getattr(self.dbuffer, "start_for_op", None) and src.realized is None and src.optype == BinaryOps and len(src.children) <= 1:
src = src.op
for i,x in enumerate(get_lazybuffers(src) if isinstance(src, LazyOp) else [src]):
real_srcs[x] = None
buf_names[x] = f"earlyarg_{i}"
@ -164,19 +179,24 @@ def _realize_binaryops(self:LazyBuffer) -> Tuple[DeviceBuffer, List[DeviceBuffer
del real_srcs[psrcs[0][0]]
buf_names[psrcs[0][0]] = "acc"
for x in real_srcs.keys(): real_srcs[x] = x.realize(self.device)
for x in real_srcs.keys():
real_srcs[x] = x.realize(self.device)
# fast path, no middle buffers
return self.dbuffer(self.shape)._processing_op([(buf_names[lb], db) for lb,db in real_srcs.items()],
_ast(self.op, buf_names, self.dbuffer.code_for_op), earlycode=earlycode, earlybufs=set(x for x in buf_names.values() if x.startswith("earlyarg_")),
C=conv_args, reduce_shape=reduce_shape), \
list(real_srcs.values()), ProcessingOps if conv_args is not None else (ReduceOps if reduce_shape[0] != reduce_shape[1] else BinaryOps)
else:
for x in real_srcs.keys(): real_srcs[x] = x.realize(self.device)
for x in real_srcs.keys():
real_srcs[x] = x.realize(self.device)
# slow path, creates middle buffers
def ast_eval(x: Union[LazyBuffer, LazyOp]) -> DeviceBuffer:
if isinstance(x, LazyBuffer): return real_srcs[x]
if x.op in UnaryOps: return ast_eval(x.src[0]).unary_op(x.op)
if x.op in BinaryOps: return ast_eval(x.src[0]).binary_op(x.op, ast_eval(x.src[1]))
if isinstance(x, LazyBuffer):
return real_srcs[x]
if x.op in UnaryOps:
return ast_eval(x.src[0]).unary_op(x.op)
if x.op in BinaryOps:
return ast_eval(x.src[0]).binary_op(x.op, ast_eval(x.src[1]))
return ast_eval(self.op), list(real_srcs.values()), BinaryOps
_realize = {LoadOps:_realize_loadops, ReduceOps:_realize_reduceops, MovementOps:_realize_movementops, BinaryOps:_realize_binaryops, ProcessingOps:_realize_processingops}
@ -201,28 +221,34 @@ class LazyBuffer:
lazycache : weakref.WeakValueDictionary[LazyOp, LazyBuffer] = weakref.WeakValueDictionary()
def __new__(cls, device, shape, optype, op):
# loadops aren't cached
if optype == LoadOps: return super().__new__(cls)
if optype == LoadOps:
return super().__new__(cls)
wop = (device, optype, get_weakop(op)) # NOTE: shape should be deterministic. annoying to cache with the ShapeTracker
# NOTE: we need "ret" to prevent the new buffer from being immediately deleted
if wop not in LazyBuffer.lazycache: LazyBuffer.lazycache[wop] = ret = super().__new__(cls) # noqa: F841, pylint: disable=W0612
if wop not in LazyBuffer.lazycache:
LazyBuffer.lazycache[wop] = ret = super().__new__(cls) # noqa: F841, pylint: disable=W0612
return LazyBuffer.lazycache[wop]
def __init__(self, device, shape:Union[ShapeTracker, Tuple[int, ...]], optype:OpType, op:LazyOp):
if getattr(self, 'device', None) is not None: return # cache hit, we return and don't reinit
if getattr(self, 'device', None) is not None:
return # cache hit, we return and don't reinit
self.st = shape if isinstance(shape, ShapeTracker) else ShapeTracker(tuple(shape))
self.shape, self.optype, self.op = self.st.shape, optype, op
self.realized : Optional[DeviceBuffer] = None
self.device, self.dbuffer = device, Device._buffers[device]
self.children : weakref.WeakSet[LazyBuffer] = weakref.WeakSet()
# NOTE: op should be read only after construction of LazyBuffer
for x in get_lazybuffers(op): x.children.add(self)
if not LAZY: self.realize()
for x in get_lazybuffers(op):
x.children.add(self)
if not LAZY:
self.realize()
def __repr__(self): return f"<LB {self.shape} op:{self.op.op if self.realized is None else 'realized'}>"
# this produces a device buffer
def realize(self:LazyBuffer, required_device=None) -> DeviceBuffer:
if required_device is not None: assert required_device == self.device
if required_device is not None:
assert required_device == self.device
if self.realized is None:
# we haven't realized the Buffer yet
self.realized, real_srcs, real_type = _realize[self.optype](self)
@ -244,7 +270,8 @@ class LazyBuffer:
def contiguous_op(self:LazyBuffer) -> LazyBuffer: return self if self.st.contiguous else self.unary_op(UnaryOps.NOOP)
def reduce_op(self:LazyBuffer, op:ReduceOps, new_shape:Tuple[int, ...]) -> LazyBuffer:
if self.shape == tuple(new_shape): return self
if self.shape == tuple(new_shape):
return self
reduce = list(enumerate(zip(self.shape, new_shape)))
# move the reduce axes to the end
x = self.movement_op(MovementOps.PERMUTE, [i for i,(s,n) in reduce if s == n] + [i for i,(s,n) in reduce if s != n])
@ -263,24 +290,34 @@ class LazyBuffer:
arg = tuple(copy(arg))
# instant nops
if op in [MovementOps.RESHAPE, MovementOps.EXPAND] and arg == self.shape: return self
if op == MovementOps.PERMUTE and arg == tuple(range(len(self.shape))): return self
if op == MovementOps.SHRINK and arg == tuple((0,i) for i in self.shape): return self
if op == MovementOps.PAD and arg == tuple((0,0) for _ in self.shape): return self
if op == MovementOps.FLIP and all(s == 1 or i not in arg for i,s in enumerate(self.shape)): return self
if op in [MovementOps.RESHAPE, MovementOps.EXPAND] and arg == self.shape:
return self
if op == MovementOps.PERMUTE and arg == tuple(range(len(self.shape))):
return self
if op == MovementOps.SHRINK and arg == tuple((0,i) for i in self.shape):
return self
if op == MovementOps.PAD and arg == tuple((0,0) for _ in self.shape):
return self
if op == MovementOps.FLIP and all(s == 1 or i not in arg for i,s in enumerate(self.shape)):
return self
# two ops in a row is one op
if op in [MovementOps.RESHAPE, MovementOps.EXPAND, MovementOps.SHRINK] and self.realized is None and self.op.op == op: return self.op.src[0].movement_op(op, arg)
if op == MovementOps.PERMUTE and self.realized is None and self.op.op == op: return self.op.src[0].movement_op(op, tuple(self.op.arg[i] for i in arg))
if op == MovementOps.PAD and self.realized is None and self.op.op == op: return self.op.src[0].movement_op(op, tuple((b1+b2, e1+e2) for (b1,e1),(b2,e2) in zip(self.op.arg, arg)))
if op in [MovementOps.RESHAPE, MovementOps.EXPAND, MovementOps.SHRINK] and self.realized is None and self.op.op == op:
return self.op.src[0].movement_op(op, arg)
if op == MovementOps.PERMUTE and self.realized is None and self.op.op == op:
return self.op.src[0].movement_op(op, tuple(self.op.arg[i] for i in arg))
if op == MovementOps.PAD and self.realized is None and self.op.op == op:
return self.op.src[0].movement_op(op, tuple((b1+b2, e1+e2) for (b1,e1),(b2,e2) in zip(self.op.arg, arg)))
# some permutes are actually just reshapes
if op == MovementOps.PERMUTE and ShapeTracker(self.shape).movement_op(op, arg).contiguous: return self.movement_op(MovementOps.RESHAPE, tuple(self.shape[i] for i in arg))
if op == MovementOps.PERMUTE and ShapeTracker(self.shape).movement_op(op, arg).contiguous:
return self.movement_op(MovementOps.RESHAPE, tuple(self.shape[i] for i in arg))
if SHUFFLE_MOVEMENT_OPS and self.optype == BinaryOps and self.realized is None and len(self.children) == 0 and (SHUFFLE_PAD_OPS or op != MovementOps.PAD) and op not in [MovementOps.EXPAND, MovementOps.STRIDED]:
# if this MovementOp is being applied to a BinaryOp, apply the MovementOp to all the BinaryOp inputs instead
def replace_with_movement_op(y:Union[LazyOp, LazyBuffer]) -> LazyBuffer:
if isinstance(y, LazyBuffer): return y.movement_op(op, arg)
if isinstance(y, LazyBuffer):
return y.movement_op(op, arg)
assert y.op in BinaryOps or y.op in UnaryOps
return elementwise_op(y.op, *[replace_with_movement_op(z) for z in y.src]) # type: ignore
return replace_with_movement_op(self.op)
@ -300,7 +337,8 @@ class LazyBuffer:
def processing_op(self:LazyBuffer, op:ProcessingOps, w:LazyBuffer, C:ConvArgs) -> LazyBuffer:
x = self
# TODO: fixup C?
if NOCONV or not getattr(x.dbuffer, "SUPPORTS_PADDING", False): x = x.slice(((0, x.shape[0]), (0, x.shape[1]), (-C.py, x.shape[2]+C.py_), (-C.px, x.shape[3]+C.px_)))
if NOCONV or not getattr(x.dbuffer, "SUPPORTS_PADDING", False):
x = x.slice(((0, x.shape[0]), (0, x.shape[1]), (-C.py, x.shape[2]+C.py_), (-C.px, x.shape[3]+C.px_)))
if NOCONV or not getattr(x.dbuffer, "processing_op", False):
# universal conv, just mul and reduce

View File

@ -13,8 +13,10 @@ def to_shape_strides(shape:Tuple[int, ...], strides:Tuple[int, ...]) -> List[Tup
assert len(shape) == len(strides)
ret = [(shape[0], strides[0])]
for i in range(1, len(shape)):
if (strides[i] != 0 and ret[-1][1] == shape[i]*strides[i]) or (strides[i] == 0 and ret[-1][1] == 0): ret[-1] = (ret[-1][0] * shape[i], strides[i])
else: ret.append((shape[i], strides[i]))
if (strides[i] != 0 and ret[-1][1] == shape[i]*strides[i]) or (strides[i] == 0 and ret[-1][1] == 0):
ret[-1] = (ret[-1][0] * shape[i], strides[i])
else:
ret.append((shape[i], strides[i]))
return ret
class View:
@ -54,14 +56,14 @@ class ZeroView:
ViewTypes = Union[View, ZeroView]
@functools.lru_cache(maxsize=None)
def strides_for_shape(shape):
def strides_for_shape(shape:Tuple[int, ...]) -> Tuple[int, ...]:
strides = [1]
for d in shape[::-1][:-1]:
strides = [d*strides[0]] + strides
return tuple(strides)
@functools.lru_cache(maxsize=None)
def view_from_shape(shape:Tuple[int, ...]):
def view_from_shape(shape:Tuple[int, ...]) -> View:
assert all([isinstance(x, int) for x in shape]) and len(shape) != 0
return View(tuple(shape), strides_for_shape(shape))
@ -92,8 +94,10 @@ class ShapeTracker:
# if we replace, confirm the ops taken fold into one view
def strided(self, *arg):
view = View([x[0] for x in arg], [x[1] for x in arg])
if self.contiguous: self.views[-1] = view
else: self.views.append(view)
if self.contiguous:
self.views[-1] = view
else:
self.views.append(view)
def reshape(self, *new_shape):
assert all([isinstance(x, int) for x in new_shape])
@ -107,8 +111,10 @@ class ShapeTracker:
return
view = View(new_shape, strides_for_shape(new_shape))
if self.contiguous: self.views[-1] = view # NOTE: if it's contiguous it can't have an offset
else: self.views.append(view)
if self.contiguous:
self.views[-1] = view # NOTE: if it's contiguous it can't have an offset
else:
self.views.append(view)
def permute(self, *axis):
assert all([isinstance(x, int) and x >= 0 and x < len(self.shape) for x in axis])

View File

@ -21,10 +21,13 @@ class Tensor:
data = data.realize().toCPU()
if isinstance(data, np.ndarray):
if data.shape == tuple(): data = data.reshape((1,))
if data.shape == tuple():
data = data.reshape((1,))
self.lazydata = LazyBuffer.fromCPU(data.astype(np.float32), device)
elif isinstance(data, LazyBuffer): self.lazydata = data
else: raise Exception(f"can't create Tensor from {data}")
elif isinstance(data, LazyBuffer):
self.lazydata = data
else:
raise Exception(f"can't create Tensor from {data}")
# tensors have gradients, buffers do not
self.grad : Optional[Tensor] = None
@ -53,7 +56,8 @@ class Tensor:
return self
def assign(self, x):
if not isinstance(x, Tensor): x = Tensor(x)
if not isinstance(x, Tensor):
x = Tensor(x)
assert self.shape == x.shape
self.lazydata = x.lazydata
return x
@ -69,11 +73,13 @@ class Tensor:
def to_(self, device:str):
assert self.lazydata.realized is None
self.lazydata.device = device
if self.grad: self.grad.lazydata.device = device
if self.grad:
self.grad.lazydata.device = device
def to(self, device:str):
ret = Tensor(self.lazydata, device)
if self.grad: ret.grad = self.grad.to(device)
if self.grad:
ret.grad = self.grad.to(device)
return ret
# ***** creation helper functions *****
@ -121,7 +127,8 @@ class Tensor:
self.grad = Tensor.ones(*self.shape, device=self.device, requires_grad=False)
for t0 in reversed(self.deepwalk()):
if not any(x.requires_grad for x in t0._ctx.parents): continue
if not any(x.requires_grad for x in t0._ctx.parents):
continue
assert (t0.grad is not None)
grads = t0._ctx.backward(t0.grad.lazydata)
grads = [Tensor(g, device=self.device, requires_grad=False) if g is not None else None
@ -137,7 +144,8 @@ class Tensor:
def __getitem__(self, val):
arg = []
for i, s in enumerate(val if isinstance(val, (list, tuple)) else [val]) if val is not None else []:
if isinstance(s, int): s = slice(s, s+1, None)
if isinstance(s, int):
s = slice(s, s+1, None)
arg.append((s.start if s.start is not None else 0,
(s.stop if s.stop >=0 else self.shape[i]+s.stop) if s.stop is not None else self.shape[i]))
assert s.step is None or s.step == 1
@ -145,11 +153,13 @@ class Tensor:
def cat(self, *args, dim=0):
dim = (dim + len(self.shape)) if dim < 0 else dim
for y in args: assert len(y.shape) == len(self.shape) and all(y.shape[i] == s for i,s in enumerate(self.shape) if i != dim)
for y in args:
assert len(y.shape) == len(self.shape) and all(y.shape[i] == s for i,s in enumerate(self.shape) if i != dim)
args = [self] + list(args)
shape_cumsum = [0, *itertools.accumulate(y.shape[dim] for y in args)]
slc = [[(0, s) for s in self.shape] for _ in args]
for s,k in zip(slc, shape_cumsum): s[dim] = (-k, shape_cumsum[-1]-k)
for s,k in zip(slc, shape_cumsum):
s[dim] = (-k, shape_cumsum[-1]-k)
return functools.reduce(Tensor.__iadd__, [arg.slice(arg=s) for arg,s in zip(args, slc)])
# TODO: make this nicer with syntactic sugar in slice
@ -164,8 +174,10 @@ class Tensor:
bs, groups = prod(self.shape[0:-2]), prod(w.shape[0:-2])
cin, cout = w.shape[-2], w.shape[-1]
out_shape_t = tuple(list(self.shape[0:-2])+[cout,-1])
if len(self.shape) > 1: order = tuple(list(range(len(self.shape)-2))+[len(self.shape)-1, len(self.shape)-2])
else: order, out_shape_t = (0,), (cout, )
if len(self.shape) > 1:
order = tuple(list(range(len(self.shape)-2))+[len(self.shape)-1, len(self.shape)-2])
else:
order, out_shape_t = (0,), (cout, )
worder = tuple(list(range(len(w.shape)-2))+[len(w.shape)-1, len(w.shape)-2])
# NOTE: with NHWC we can remove the transposes
@ -185,8 +197,10 @@ class Tensor:
def flatten(self, start_dim=0): return self.reshape(shape=tuple(list(self.shape[0:start_dim]) + [-1]))
def _reduce(self, fxn, axis=None, keepdim=False):
if axis is None: axis = range(len(self.shape))
if isinstance(axis, int): axis = [axis]
if axis is None:
axis = range(len(self.shape))
if isinstance(axis, int):
axis = [axis]
axis = tuple([x if x >= 0 else x+len(self.shape) for x in axis])
shape = [self.shape[i] for i in range(len(self.shape)) if i not in axis]
ret = fxn(axis=axis)
@ -213,7 +227,8 @@ class Tensor:
return m - ss.log()
def dropout(self, p=0.5):
if not Tensor.training: return self
if not Tensor.training:
return self
_mask = np.asarray(np.random.binomial(1, 1.0-p, size=self.shape), dtype=self.dtype)
return self * Tensor(_mask, requires_grad=False, device=self.device) * (1/(1.0 - p))
@ -307,7 +322,8 @@ class Function:
def apply(cls, *x:Tensor, **kwargs):
ctx = cls(x[0].device, *x)
ret = Tensor(ctx.forward(*[t.lazydata for t in x], **kwargs), device=ctx.device, requires_grad=ctx.requires_grad)
if ctx.requires_grad and not Tensor.no_grad: ret._ctx = ctx # used by autograd engine
if ctx.requires_grad and not Tensor.no_grad:
ret._ctx = ctx # used by autograd engine
return ret
# register functions to move between devices
@ -319,7 +335,8 @@ for device in [device for device in Device.__dict__.keys() if device[0] != "_"]:
def register(name:str, fxn:Function):
setattr(Tensor, "_"+name if (getattr(Tensor, name, None) is not None) else name, functools.partialmethod(fxn.apply))
for name, cls in inspect.getmembers(importlib.import_module('tinygrad.mlops'), inspect.isclass):
if name[0] != "_" and name != "Function" and not name.endswith("Ops"): register(name.lower(), cls)
if name[0] != "_" and name != "Function" and not name.endswith("Ops"):
register(name.lower(), cls)
# register the operators
# TODO: add div
@ -327,4 +344,5 @@ def register_op(name, fxn):
setattr(Tensor, f"__{name}__", fxn)
setattr(Tensor, f"__i{name}__", lambda self,x: self.assign(fxn(self,x)))
setattr(Tensor, f"__r{name}__", lambda self,x: fxn(x,self))
for name in ['add', 'sub', 'mul', 'pow', 'matmul']: register_op(name, getattr(Tensor, name))
for name in ['add', 'sub', 'mul', 'pow', 'matmul']:
register_op(name, getattr(Tensor, name))